James Traficant Bio
Fom his closed congressional website.
BORN: May 8, 1941 in Youngstown, Ohio to James and Agnes Traficant
FAMILY: Wife, Patricia Choppa; two daughters
RELIGION: Roman Catholic
EDUCATION: M.S. in Counseling, Youngstown State University, 1976; M.S. in
Administration, Youngstown State University, 1973; B.S. in Education, University of
Pittsburgh, 1963.
COMMITTEES: Transportation and Infrastructure (Ranking Democrat on the
Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight).
BACKGROUND: From 1971 to 1981, Traficant served as the director of the Mahoning
County (Ohio) Drug Program. As director he established a Parent Awareness Group in Ohio to
educate families about substance abuse. In 1980, Mr. Traficant was elected Sheriff of
Mahoning County. In addition to aggressive drug enforcement programs, Traficant greatly
expanded the number of community crime watch programs in Mahoning and neighboring Trumbull
County. Sheriff Traficant made national headlines by refusing to enact foreclosure orders
on the homes of several unemployed workers. He openly defied a court order and spent three
days in jail to protest the proceedings and draw attention to the plight of unemployed
homeowners. In 1984, Traficant ran a low-budget, grassroots campaign for Congress. Despite
being outspent seven to one by an incumbent Republican, Traficant won handily by 18,000
votes. He has been re-elected seven times, in each instance garnering at least 68 percent
of the vote. In 1992 he received more than 216,000 votes -- the third highest total of any
House member.
CONGRESSIONAL CAREER HIGHLIGHTS:
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In 1986, authored bill to make the installation of highway safety devices, such as
guard rails, bridge barriers and medians, eligible for
100% federal funding. That provision, which is now law, has been credited with saving
thousands of lives. |
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In 1988, was the only non-member of the House Judiciary Committee to co-author the
Anti-Drug bill, which significantly strengthened
federal drug laws. |
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Has attached "Buy American" provisions to every appropriations bill approved
by the House in recent years. |
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In 1988, was able to get a housing counseling bill enacted into law which continues to
provide federal funding for non-profit
organizations that provide counseling and assistance to homeowners in danger of losing
their homes. |
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In 1989, authored an amendment that became law to require drug testing for all
operators of shipping vessels. |
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Worked for eight years to have a $6 million U.S. Courthouse built in Youngstown, Ohio,
which opened in December of 1993. Was able to get initial federal funding in 1994 for a
second $15 million Federal Courthouse in Youngstown to meet the growing needs of the
federal judiciary in the Mahoning Valley. |
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Established a first-ever VA Clinic in Youngstown so that veterans in the Mahoning
Valley do not have to drive to Pennsylvania or Cleveland for treatment. |
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Established a new federal grant program to encourage state and local courts to use
close-circuit or videotaped testimony in child abuse cases. |
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From January of 1993 to December of 1994, Congressman Traficant served as
chairman of the Public Works and Transportation's Subcommittee on Public Buildings and
Grounds. Traficant's jurisdiction included oversight of the Capitol, all federal real
estate, including U.S. courthouses, owned, operated or constructed by the General Services
Administration. |
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In November of 1993, was successful in pushing legislation through the House to
restrict smoking in federally-owned and leased office space. |
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Co-authored legislation to streamline the capital construction program and improve
management operations at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington,
D.C. The bill was enacted into law in 1994. |
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Led the effort to change arcane federal budget accounting rules to allow the federal
government to save billions of dollars each year by reducing the number of costly
long-term federal leases. |
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In 1993, successfully pushed an amendment through the Public Works and Transportation
Committee to cut seven new federal courthouse projects by ten percent -- saving the
taxpayers $44 million. |
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Worked successfully with the General Services Administration to cut the cost of the
Atlanta (GA) Federal Center project by some $300 million. |
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Over the past several years Traficant secured federal funding to double the size of
the Air Force Reserve's 910th Tactical Airlift Wing based at Youngstown-Warren Regional
Airport in Vienna, Ohio. Traficant's efforts included funding to purchase an additional
eight C-130H aircraft, allowing the 910th to become a full 16-plane "wing."
Traficant's efforts also resulted in the Air Force establishing a regional wing
headquarters and a regional maintenance facility at the 910th. The dramatic expansion of
the 910th will result in the creation of at least 250 new jobs in the Mahoning
Valley. |
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In February of 1996, Traficant kicked-off the second phase of a special program he
initiated to provide low-interest loans to businesses in the Mahoning Valley. Traficant
worked with HUD Secretary Henry Cisneros to secure almost $8 million in discretionary HUD
money to bolster the local mini-loan program. |
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In April, 1996 Traficant authored two key provisions to curb IRS abuses that were
included in taxpayer rights bill signed into law by the President. |
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In September of 1996, the House approved legislation reauthorizing funds and program
of the FAA that includes an amendment authored by Traficant to make it easier for small
airports to have access to special federal air cargo grants. |
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In October, 1996 President Clinton signed into law the Water Resources Development Act
of 1996. Traficant was able to have included in the measure three important
initiatives for the Mahoning Valley, including measures authorizing the Corps of Engineers
to clean up the Mahoning River and make repairs to Lower Girard Lake Dam. In
September, 1997 Traficant was able to get $1 million appropriated to initiate the Mahoning
River project and $1.5 million for the Lower Girard Lake Dam. |
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In February, 1997 the Federal Aviation Administration released an $11.5 million grant
to Youngstown-Warren (OH) Regional Airport, culminating a three-year campaign by Traficant
to get federal start-up funds for the establishment of a cargo airpark at the
airport. In September, 1996 Traficant was able to secure a $1 million planning grant
from the FAA for the project. |
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In July, 1997 the House approved a Traficant-sponsored amendment to the defense
appropriations bill directing the Pentagon's Inspector General to conduct a random audit
of U.S. military bases to determine how often base funds are used to purchase foreign-made
equipment, uniforms and supplies. The amendment was included in the final version of
the bill signed into law by President Clinton in September, 1997. |
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From September 1994 to May of 1997, Traficant worked closely with federal, state, and
local officials to restore Amtrak passenger rail service to Youngstown. Traficant
was able to get a total of $25,000 in local or state government grants to renovate the
B&O station in Youngstown. Service resumed in May of 1997. |
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The IRS reform bill enacted into law in 1998 included several provisions authored by
Traficant. These include shifting the burden of proof in a civil tax case from a
taxpayer to the IRS and requiring the IRS to obtain judicial consent before seizing a
family home. Inclusion of these Traficant-authored provisions marked the culmination
of a decade-long effort by Traficant to protect taxpayers and rein in IRS abuses. |
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In May 1998, the House approved a Traficant-sponsored amendment to the defense
authorization bill authorizing the deployment of troops along the U.S.-Mexico border to
assist federal law enforcement in patrolling the border and inspecting vehicles and cargo
at points of entry. |
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In October 1998, the House overwhelmingly approved a non-binding resolution authored
by Traficant calling on the Clinton Administration to impose a one year ban on steel
imports from any country found to be illegally dumping steel in the U.S. |
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In 1997, Traficant was the keynote speaker at the state conventions of the California,
Michigan and Texas Reform Parties. He also addressed the Reform Party's national
convention. In June of 1998, he addressed the Virginia Reform Party's state
convention. |
MEDIA APPEARANCES/PROFILES:
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Congressman Traficant has been profiled by the Washington Post, 60 Minutes, Fox
Network Television and CNN. |
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Has appeared on a number of national talk and news shows, including The Donahue Show,
NBC's Meet the Press, CNN's Crossfire, CNBC's Equal Time and Pozner/Donahue, Cop Talk,
Good Morning America, The Today Show, CBS Morning News, the Jack Anderson Show, NETV's
Paul Weyrich Show, America's Most Wanted, Unsolved Mysteries and Japanese
television. |
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